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Dr. Fuhrman Dr. Fuhrman

Berries!

berries

In this colder part of the world, we are always a few weeks behind Americans and people in other warmer countries when it comes to seasonal produce. People in blogs I read have been eating tons of strawberries, cherries and plums for ages, it seems, but around here the strawberries are only just in season. So, if I seem a little late with this berries-praising post, I blame the weather.

What's so great about berries

Berries are relatively low in calories and have less sugar than most other fruits. An entire cup of raspberries contains only 64 calories and 5 grams of sugar. MSNBC praises the high vitamin C content of berries, and the high levels of antioxidants and phytochemicals that fight cancer and heart disease. Blackberries and blueberries (as well as kiwi's) are also good sources of vitamin K, which is necessary for healthy bones. Cranberries protect your teeth and prevent and treat urinary tract infections.

Nutritional information per 200 Calories of berries

description grams protein sugar fiber vit. c vit. k orac*
Boysenberries, frozen, unsweetened 400 4.40 27.56 21.20 12.40 31.20  
Elderberries, raw 274 1.81   19.18 98.63    
Gooseberries, raw 455 4.00   19.55 125.91    
Mulberries, raw 465 6.70 37.67 7.91 169.30 36.28  
Oheloberries, raw 714 2.71     42.86    
Blueberries, raw 351 2.60 34.95 8.42 34.04 67.72 8421.05
Blackberries, raw 465 6.47 22.70 24.65 97.67 92.09 9469.77
Cranberries, raw 435 1.70 17.57 20.00 57.83 22.17 7608.70
Strawberries, raw 625 4.19 29.13 12.50 367.50 13.75 9625.00
Raspberries, raw 385 4.62 17.00 25.00 100.77 30.00 4723.08

Nutritional information per 100 grams (3.5 oz.) of berries

description Calories protein sugar fiber vit. c vit. k orac* pral*
Boysenberries, frozen, unsweetened 50 1.10 6.89 5.30 3.10 7.80   -2.148
Elderberries, raw 73 0.66   7.00 36.00     -4.7376
Gooseberries, raw 44 0.88   4.30 27.70     -3.3128
Mulberries, raw 43 1.44 8.10 1.70 36.40 7.80   -2.9374
Oheloberries, raw 28 0.38     6.00     -0.4888
Blueberries, raw 57 0.74 9.96 2.40 9.70 19.30 2400 -1.0444
Blackberries, raw 43 1.39 4.88 5.30 21.00 19.80 2036 -2.8039
Cranberries, raw 46 0.39 4.04 4.60 13.30 5.10 1750 -1.3729
Strawberries, raw 32 0.67 4.66 2.00 58.80 2.20 1540 -2.5427
Raspberries, raw 52 1.20 4.42 6.50 26.20 7.80 1228 -2.407

As always, these tables are presented for informational purposes only. I was surprised to see that blueberries have twice as much sugar as raspberries, and that some berries are such a good source of vitamin K, but all berries are excellent healthy food choices. Some contain a little more of one vitamin, others contain more of another phytochemical. Make sure to eat a variety of berries for optimum health.

* ORAC is a measure of antioxidant activity. Berries are among the foods with the highest ORAC values (green vegetables, as you expected, also rate very high). For more information about PRAL, see: PRAL: calculate the acid/alkaline balance of your diet.

June 26, 2006